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记牢常用介词短语 突破雅思阅读难关

这段时间一直在准备阅读,在这里把自己找的一些好东西拿来和大家分享~,大家在做雅思阅读的时侯都会遇到一些长句,一些介词短语的理解对于句子内容的把握,以及阅读的速度有很重要的作用,再者里我整理了一些常用的介词短语。值得一体的是基本上每个短语我都给了英文解释(均来自《牛津简明》和《高阶》,费了我一上午查的},请大家看看对IELTS写作很有好处,满足“多样性”,好了废话少说。  带-ing词尾的介词  barring:except,not including除.....外  concerning:about,regarding论及,关于  excepting=except  failing:in default of因缺少.....;在缺少...时  following:after in time;as a sequel to在....以后  including:if we include如果包括我.....包括在内  pending:during/until在....期间/直到.....为止  regarding:about,concerning,in respect of  成语介词  according tas stated by/ in proportion根据....../依照......  ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth  along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有  apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除......外/且莫说;除....之外尚有  as for:with regard to至于  as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始  as of=as from  as regards:about,concerning至于,就......而论  as twith regard to关于,至于  because of:on account of,by reason  but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有.....(帮助或障碍等);要不是  by means of凭借.......的方法  due tbecause of由于  except for:not including,other than除了  in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据  in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着.......的面  in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为......的交换  in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾  instead of:in place of  in view of:considering由于,鉴于  with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到  near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)   next talmost,virtually几乎  on account of: beause of  on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了......的利益/代表  owing tbecause of由于  prior tbefore在前,居先  together with:as well as和,连同  up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于  in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of  in that由于,因为  now that由于